Hima Das, First Indian Sprinter to Win Gold Medal at World Stage |
- First Person to Become President of India from Assam Fakaruddin Ali Ahmed (24 August 1974-11 February 1977)
- First British Military Commander of Assam George McMorine
- First British Political Agent in Assam David Scott
- First British Commissioner of Asaam David Scott
- First British Chief Commissioner of Asaam Richard Harte Keatinge
- First Lieutenant Governor of East Bengal and Assam Sir Joseph Bampfylde Fuller
- First Governor of Assam (British India) Sir Nicholas Dodd Beatson-Bell
- First Governor of Assam (India) Sir Muhammad Saleh Akbar Hydari
- First Chief Minister of Assam Gopinath Bordoloi
- First Female Chief Minister of Assam Saiyeda Anowara Taimur
- First President's Rulel in Assam 12 December 1979 - 5 December 1980
- First Chief Justice of Gauhati High Court RF Lodge
- First Chief Justice of Supreme Court of India from Assam/Northeast India Ranjan Gogoi
- First ICS officer from Assam Anundoram Borooah
- First Indian District Magistrate in India Anundoram Borooah
- First Assamese to Became President of Indian National Congress Devkanta Barua
- First Bharat Ratna Awardee from Assam Gopinath Bordoloi
- First Asssamese Justice in Supreme Court of India Parbati Kumar Goswami
- First Election Commissioner of India from Assam Harishankar Brahma
Arts and Literature
- First Printed book in Assamese Language Dharma Pustak by Aatmaram Sarma (1813)
- First Assamese Prose Collection Katha-Gita by Bhattadeva
- First Modern Play in Assamese Ram Navami by Gunabhiram Baruah (1857)
- First Assamese Novel Bhanumoti (1890)
- First Assamese Short Story collection Surabhi by Lakshminath Bezbaruah (1909)
- First Assamese Film Joymoti (1935)
- First Assamese Colour Film Bhaiti (1972)
- First Assamese travelogue Switzerland Bhraman by Birinchi Kumar Baruah (1948)
- First Assamese novel to receive the Sahitya Akademi Award Yaruyingam by Dr. Birendra Kumar Bhattacharya
- First film studio of Assam Jyoti Chitrabon (1968)
- First Radio Station in Assam Guwahati and Shillong (estd. 1 July, 1948)
- First Newspaper in Assam Dainik Batori (1935)
- First English Newspaper in Assam Assam Tribune (1946)
Education
- First University of Assam Gauhati University (1948)
- First Medical School of Assam Berry White Medical School, Dibrugarh (1902)
- First Medical College of Assam Assam Medical College, Dibrugarh (1947)
- First Institute for Higher Education Cotton College, Guwahti (1901)
Miscellaneous
- Mahatma Gandhi First Visit to Assam 1921
- First Ahom Monarch to assume the Hindu title 'Swarganarayan' Suhungmung
- First Rebellion Against the British Rule in Assam 1828
- First Bridge Over Brahmaputra Saraighat Bridge (1962), Guwahati
- First Mental Asylum in Assam Tezpur Mental Hospital
- First Printing Press in Assam Mission Press, Sivasagar
- First Co-operative Bank in Assam Shillong Co-operative Town Bank (1904)
People
- First Graduate from Assam Anundoram Borooah
- First Female Graduates from Assam Sukhalata Dowarah and Sudhalata Dowarah
- First Chief Justice of Supreme Court from Assam Parvati Kumar Goswami
- First Female Doctor of Assam Dr. Rajaniprabha Saikia
- First Female ACS Suchibrata Raichowdhury
- First Female IAS officer from Assam Parul Das
- First Assamese actoress to win National Film Award Moloya Goswami
- First Padma Bhushan Winner Krishnakanto Handique
- First Female Padma Bhushan Recepient Nalinibala Devi
Sports
- First Assamese to win Gold Medal in Asian Games Bhogeswar Baruah (1966)
- First Assamese/Indian Sprinter to Win Gold Medal at an International Event Hima Das
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Assam